原文链接及内容

原文链接：https://openlayers.org/en/latest/examples/line-arrows.html

运行界面

为每个线段绘制箭头的示例。

main.js代码如下：

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import Draw from 'ol/interaction/Draw.js';
import Map from 'ol/Map.js';
import Point from 'ol/geom/Point.js';
import View from 'ol/View.js';
import {Icon, Stroke, Style} from 'ol/style.js';
import {OSM, Vector as VectorSource} from 'ol/source.js';
import {Tile as TileLayer, Vector as VectorLayer} from 'ol/layer.js';
import {get} from 'ol/proj.js';

const raster = new TileLayer({
  source: new OSM(),
});

const source = new VectorSource();

const styleFunction = function (feature) {
  const geometry = feature.getGeometry();
  const styles = [
    // linestring
    new Style({
      stroke: new Stroke({
        color: '#ffcc33',
        width: 2,
      }),
    }),
  ];

  geometry.forEachSegment(function (start, end) {
    const dx = end[0] - start[0];
    const dy = end[1] - start[1];
    const rotation = Math.atan2(dy, dx);
    // arrows
    styles.push(
      new Style({
        geometry: new Point(end),
        image: new Icon({
          src: 'data/arrow.png',
          anchor: [0.75, 0.5],
          rotateWithView: true,
          rotation: -rotation,
        }),
      })
    );
  });

  return styles;
};
const vector = new VectorLayer({
  source: source,
  style: styleFunction,
});

// Limit multi-world panning to one world east and west of the real world.
// Geometry coordinates have to be within that range.
const extent = get('EPSG:3857').getExtent().slice();
extent[0] += extent[0];
extent[2] += extent[2];

const map = new Map({
  layers: [raster, vector],
  target: 'map',
  view: new View({
    center: [-11000000, 4600000],
    zoom: 4,
    extent,
  }),
});

map.addInteraction(
  new Draw({
    source: source,
    type: 'LineString',
  })
);

界面布局文件index.html代码如下：

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>LineString Arrows</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="node_modules/ol/ol.css">
    <style>
      .map {
        width: 100%;
        height: 400px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map" class="map"></div>
    <!-- Pointer events polyfill for old browsers, see https://caniuse.com/#feat=pointer -->
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/elm-pep@1.0.6/dist/elm-pep.js"></script>
    <script type="module" src="main.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>