原文链接及内容

运行界面

main.js代码如下:

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import Map from 'ol/Map.js';
import OSM from 'ol/source/OSM.js';
import TileLayer from 'ol/layer/Tile.js';
import View from 'ol/View.js';
import XYZ from 'ol/source/XYZ.js';
import {getRenderPixel} from 'ol/render.js';

const osm = new TileLayer({
source: new OSM(),
});

const key = 'Get your own API key at https://www.maptiler.com/cloud/';
const attributions =
'<a href="https://www.maptiler.com/copyright/" target="_blank">&copy; MapTiler</a> ' +
'<a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright" target="_blank">&copy; OpenStreetMap contributors</a>';

const aerial = new TileLayer({
source: new XYZ({
attributions: attributions,
url: 'https://api.maptiler.com/tiles/satellite/{z}/{x}/{y}.jpg?key=' + key,
maxZoom: 20,
}),
});

const map = new Map({
layers: [osm, aerial],
target: 'map',
view: new View({
center: [0, 0],
zoom: 2,
}),
});

const swipe = document.getElementById('swipe');

aerial.on('prerender', function (event) {
const ctx = event.context;
const mapSize = map.getSize();
const width = mapSize[0] * (swipe.value / 100);
const tl = getRenderPixel(event, [width, 0]);
const tr = getRenderPixel(event, [mapSize[0], 0]);
const bl = getRenderPixel(event, [width, mapSize[1]]);
const br = getRenderPixel(event, mapSize);

ctx.save();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(tl[0], tl[1]);
ctx.lineTo(bl[0], bl[1]);
ctx.lineTo(br[0], br[1]);
ctx.lineTo(tr[0], tr[1]);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.clip();
});

aerial.on('postrender', function (event) {
const ctx = event.context;
ctx.restore();
});

swipe.addEventListener('input', function () {
map.render();
});

界面布局文件index.html代码如下:

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Layer Swipe</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="node_modules/ol/ol.css">
<style>
.map {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map" class="map"></div>
<input id="swipe" type="range" style="width: 100%">
<!-- Pointer events polyfill for old browsers, see https://caniuse.com/#feat=pointer -->
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/elm-pep@1.0.6/dist/elm-pep.js"></script>
<script type="module" src="main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>